Clients Need an Inventory of What They Own
Before you can help your clients get to where they want to go on their wealth journey, you need
to understand where they are right now. Doing so involves inventorying their assets (everything
they own) and keeping the information up to date so that it can be tracked, analyzed, and
readjusted to remain on target.
The more information you have about a client's assets, the better you can understand their full
financial picture and advise them about investments, debt management, taxes, and overall
wealth strategy. A complete, up-to-date inventory of what a client owns also helps set realistic
estate planning goals and can be useful to those who have to step in at the client's death or
incapacity (when the client is unable to manage their affairs).
Many Americans Do Not Know Their Net Worth
Around half of Americans told Credit Karma that they do not know how to calculate their net
worth.1 The problem is worse for women (60 percent) than it is for men (41 percent) and varies
by age, but it exposes the same underlying issue: A client needs to know how to measure their
net worth to grow their net worth.2
Sixty-seven percent of respondents also told Credit Karma that they do not track their net worth,
and nearly 20 percent said that they do not know what actions to take to increase their net
worth.3 More than one in five believes that the term net worth applies only to the wealthy.4
Inventory and Estate Planning
A client who does not know how to calculate their net worth may not have a full grasp of their
assets, a good handle on their finances, or a plan to address their current and future financial
needs.
It is probably not a coincidence that the percentage of Americans who do not track their net
worth is about the same as the percentage who do not have an estate plan - roughly twothirds.5 Nearly one in four Americans do not even know how much they have saved for retirement.6
To provide for their beneficiaries and fulfill other estate planning goals, such as charitable
giving, a client needs to know how much they are worth - and therefore how much they have to
give.
By understanding their current financial situation, clients can make informed decisions about
how to manage assets during their lifetime and distribute them after their death. They can take
steps now to grow and protect their wealth so that they have enough financial resources to
achieve their legacy wishes by the time their estate plan takes effect.
Like financial planning, estate planning is an ongoing process that starts with knowing what a
client owns. Compiling an inventory not only helps a client measure, grow, and distribute their
wealth, but it also helps those - such as the estate executor, trustees, and agent under a power
of attorney - who must step in at the client's incapacity or death.
The client might also need to use this list in situations outside of financial and estate planning,
such as when handling insurance claims and recovery efforts after a natural disaster, temporary
relocation for a job or travel, identity theft, and divorce or separation proceedings.
A comprehensive inventory of a client's assets should include the following information:
- Types of assets and detailed descriptions. Go beyond a simple list and include the
following details for each asset:
- Bank accounts: The last four digits of the account number, the full legal name of the
financial institution, and whether it is a checking, savings, money market, CD account,
etc. Note if the account is held jointly with another person and specify their name and
relationship. List the named beneficiary for the account and any contingent (backup)
beneficiaries, if the client has already filled out that paperwork.
- Investments: Name of the brokerage firm or investment company, the last four digits of
the account number for each investment, the types of investments (stocks, bonds,
mutual funds, ETFs, retirement accounts, annuities, etc.), and supporting information
such as the number of shares owned. Specify whether the account is held individually,
jointly, or in a trust and list the primary and contingent beneficiaries for each account, if
the client has already filled out that paperwork.
- Real estate: Complete street address, the legal description of the property as recorded
in the deed, lender name, loan number, mortgage details (principal balance, interest
rate, and monthly payment), ownership type, and annual property taxes.
- Personal property: Vehicles (make, model, VIN, and loan information), art, antiques,
coins, stamps, jewelry, and other collectibles (including any appraisals, provenance
information, or insurance information), and items such as musical instruments or
electronics with significant value.
- Digital assets: Online banking and investment accounts, online payment platforms
(e.g., PayPal), cryptocurrency wallets, domain names, intellectual property, and online
businesses. Include documentation that proves ownership of these assets, such as
crypto wallet addresses and keys.
- Acquisition date. Documenting when a client acquired an asset can be helpful for tax
purposes and tracking their wealth journey.
- Present value. An inventory is a snapshot in time and needs ongoing review and updates.
Encourage your clients to work with you to maintain an up-to-date inventory. Use a
professional appraiser for items such as antiques, art, jewelry, collectibles, memorabilia, and
furniture.
Keep the List Secure and Accessible
The list should be stored securely and made accessible to the client and others who might need
it (i.e., executors, trustees, and agents under a power of attorney).
Secure the inventory in a water- and fireproof home safe. Create backups that are digitally
stored with other important documents on an encrypted cloud service or external hard drive kept
in a separate, safe location. Use cloud services with features that allow you to share specific
folders or files with trusted individuals, or provide those individuals with login information for the
cloud service or physical drive.
Do Not Wait for a Crisis - Help Your Clients Prepare Now
Financial planning professionals are well suited to maximize intergenerational wealth for their
clients through greater attention to estate planning.
With tax season in full swing, your clients are already focused on their finances. Now is the
perfect time to discuss longer-term needs and ensure that they have a plan to grow and protect
their assets. Your proactive approach to helping clients create and maintain an asset inventory
can demonstrate your commitment to their long-term financial objectives, strengthen your
relationships, and uncover new service opportunities. To discuss ways we can partner to help
your clients accurately document their assets, give us a call.
MEREDITH | PC
4325 Windsor Centre Trail
Suite 400
Flower Mound Texas 75028
214-513-1013
This newsletter is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be construed as written advice about a Federal tax matter. Readers should consult with their own professional advisors to evaluate or pursue tax, accounting, financial, or legal planning strategies.
You have received this newsletter because I believe you will find its content valuable. Please feel free to Contact Me if you have any questions about this or any matters relating to estate planning.